New York Dolls
One of the most influential rock bands of the last 20 years, the New York Dolls pre-dated the punk and sleaze-metal movements which followed long after their own demise. Formed in 1972, the line-up stabilized with David Johansen (vocals), Johnny Thunders (b. John Anthony Genzale Jnr., 15 July 1952, New York City, New York, USA, d. 23 April 1991, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; guitar), Arthur Harold Kane (bass), Sylvain Sylvain (guitar/piano) and Jerry Nolan (drums), the last two having replaced Rick Rivets and Billy Murcia (who died in November 1972). The band sported an outrageous, glam-rock image: lipstick, high-heels and tacky leather outfits offering their visual currency. Underneath they were a first rate rock ‘n’ roll band, dragged up on the music of the Stooges, Rolling Stones and MC 5. Their self-titled debut, released in 1973, was a major landmark in rock history, oozing attitude, vitality and controversy from every note. It was met with widespread critical acclaim, but this never transferred to commercial success. The follow-up, TOO MUCH TOO SOON, was an appropriate title—and indicated that alcohol and drugs were beginning to take their toll. The album is a charismatic collection of punk/glam-rock anthems, delivered with a chaotic coolness, that has yet to be equalled. It received a unanimous thumbs down from the music press and the band began to implode shortly afterwards. Johansen embarked on a solo career and Thunders formed Heartbreakers. The Dolls continued for a short time before eventually grinding to a halt in 1975. Jerry Nolan died as a result of a stroke on 14 January 1992 whilst undergoing treatment for pneumonia and meningitis. RED PATENT LEATHER is a poor quality and posthumously-released live recording from May 1975.