Jimmie Rodgers
b. James Charles Rodgers, 8 September 1897, Meridian,
Mississippi, USA, d. 26 May 1933, New York, USA. The Singing
Brakeman was, deservedly and unanimously, the first to be elected
to Nashville's Country Music Hall Of Fame as virtually every C&W
trend that has emerged since his death in 1933 has been traceable
to his influence. Like his father, Rodgers was a blue-collar
worker for the Mobile and Ohio Railroad but an inherited
bronchial complaint (worsened by a bout of pneumonia in 1920)
obliged him to seek a less strenuous livelihood. As he had
entertained fellow employees by singing to his own banjo or
guitar backing, a musical career seemed a viable option. With a
wife and infant daughter to feed, he toured as a nigger
minstrel in a tent show before fronting his own trio for a
North Carolina radio station residency in which he included a
majority of his own compositions. Mostly incorporating his
trademark blue yodel, Muleskinner Blues, T For Texas
and much of his repertoire was couched in rural phrasing and
imagery that owed as much to the blues as cowboy ballads.
Rodgers' national popularity was to grow largely from
performances on "Barn Dance", an in-concert programme
broadcast from Nashville and renamed GRAND OLE OPRY in 1927. In
response to a feature in a Tennessee newspaper that same year,
Rodgers auditioned for RCA talent scout Ralph Peer. A field
taping, The Soldier's Sweetheart/Sleep Baby Sleep was an
immediate commercial success as was the less crudely-recorded
follow-up, The Sailor's Plea. Next came the million-selling Blue
Yodel, Brakeman's Blues and 1929's Yodelling Cowboy. In 1931, a
session with the Carter Family produced mostly humorous items and
The Wonderful City, the only sacred piece among the songs he
committed to vinyl. His final 12 songs were completed in a New
York studio two days before a tubercular haemorrhage killed him.
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