The Moody Blues
The lengthy career of the Moody Blues has come in two distinct
phases. The first from 1963-67, when they were a tough R&B-influenced
unit, and the second from 1967 to the present, where they are
regarded as rock dinosaurs performing a blend of pop utilizing
symphonic themes which has been given many labels, among them
pomp-rock, classical-rock and art-rock. The original band was
formed in 1964 by Denny Laine(b. Brian Hines, 29 October 1944,
Jersey; vocals/harmonica/guitar), Mike Pinder (b. 12 December
1942, Birmingham, England; piano/keyboards), Ray Thomas (b. 29
December 1942, Stourport on Severn, England; flute/vocals/harmonica),
Graeme Edge (b. 30 March 1941, Rochester, Staffordshire, England;
drums) and Clint Warwick (b. 25 June 1940, Birmingham, England;
bass). During their formative months they established a strong
London club following, and soon received their big break, as so
many others did, performing live on the influential television
show READY STEADY GO. A few months later their Bessie Banks cover,
Go Now topped the UK charts, complete with its striking piano
introduction and solo. Although the single made the US Top 10,
their commercial fortunes were on an immediate decline, although
their following releases were impeccable.
Their splendid debut THE MAGNIFICENT MOODIES failed to sell as
anticipated. Warwick and Laine departed in 1966 to be replaced by
Justin Hayward (b. 14 October 1946, Swindon, Wiltshire, England)
and John Lodge (b. 20 July 1945, Birmingham, England). So began
phase two, which debuted with Hayward's classic, Nights In White
Satin. The accompanying DAYS OF FUTURE PASSED was an ambitious
orchestral project with Peter Knight conducting the London
Festival Orchestra and Tony Clark producing. The album was a
massive success and started a run that continued through a
further five albums, all involving Knight and Clark. The
increased use of the mellotron gave an orchestrated feel to much
of their work, and while they became phenomenally popular, they
also received a great deal of criticism. During this period they
founded Threshold Records, their own record label, and in 1973
reached the UK Top 10 with a re-entry for Nights In White Satin.
The band parted company in 1974 to allow each member to indulge
in spin-off projects. Hayward and Lodge became the Blue Jays,
with great success, Thomas released FROM MIGHTY OAKS and Edge
teamed with Adrian Gurvitz for KICK OFF YOUR MUDDY BOOTS. The
group reunited for OCTAVE, which became another huge hit,
although shortly after its release Pinder decided to quit the
business; he had been the only band member not to release a solo
project. Further discontent ensued when Clark resigned. Patrick
Moraz from Yes and Refugee joined the band as Hayward's Forever
Autumn hit the charts. This track was taken from the Jeff Wayne
epic, THE WAR OF THE WORLDS. Each subsequent release has met with
predictable glory both in Europe and America. The Moodies march
on with the comforting knowledge that they will fill concert
halls and sell vast amounts of records until the days of future
have passed.
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